Mnemonic: ME DIG FAST Required symptoms: Other symptoms: Several symptoms (ICD-11) or Atleast 3 (DSM-5) of – Mania Hypomania Required duration 7 days 4 days Functional impairment Yes No Flight of ideas & Psychotic symptoms Can have No
Category: PGMEE, MRCS, USMLE, MBBS, MD/MS
Medical knowledge in bullet points with understandable language, simplified images and graspable mnemonics.
PGMEE, MRCS, USMLE, MBBS, MD/MS
DSM-5 Schizophrenia Criteria : Mnemonic
Mnemonic: 24 DHS ABc At-least 2 core symptoms with one from the first three For atleast 4 weeks Total duration of disturbance: 2 + 4 = 6 months Core symptoms:
PGMEE, MRCS, USMLE, MBBS, MD/MS
Staging of Gynecological Cancers : Simplified
FIGO-staging is a classification system used to describe size and extent of gynaecological cancers, using the FIGO nomenclature (International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics). Carcinoma cervix Endometrial cancer Carcinoma ovary Basis of staging Clinical (examination + radiographs) Surgical (pathologic assessment) Surgical (pathologic assessment) FIGO stages 2018 2023 2014 I Confined…
PGMEE, MRCS, USMLE, MBBS, MD/MS
Regression Analysis for Medical Students and Doctors
Regression is a statistical tool used mainly to study the association between: Uses: Types of regression based on outcome variable (y): Remember the “NOIR” mnemonic for the types of variable. Types of regression based on number of independent variables (x): Regression vs Correlation: Correlation measures the strength of the association…
Fellowship Blog
Normal Hip Development
4-6 weeks of gestation: By 7 weeks of gestation: By 11 weeks of gestation: Late gestation: Postnatal: The acetabulum is deepened by the natural pressure from the developing femoral head on the acetabulum. Hips in newborns with developmental dysplasia are not just normal hips with capsular laxity; they are structurally…
PGMEE, MRCS, USMLE, MBBS, MD/MS
Obstacles to reduction in Developmental Dysplasia of Hip (DDH)
Extra-articular obstacles: Secondary muscle shortening due to hip in subluxed/dislocated position Intra-articular obstacles: Results in decreased volume of the acetabulum
PGMEE, MRCS, USMLE, MBBS, MD/MS
Classifications of Sequelae of Septic Arthritis of Hip in Children
Several radiological classifications have been developed to describe the long-term changes in the hip following septic arthritis and to help guide management. Hunka classification Choi classification Forlin and Milani classification Grade 1: Hips with the head or the femoral neck within the acetabulum Grade 2: Hips are dislocated Johari classification…
PGMEE, MRCS, USMLE, MBBS, MD/MS
Tonnis and IHDI (International Hip Dysplasia Institute) Classification for DDH
IHDI method is a new radiographic classification of the severity of hip dislocation in DDH. It is based on the location of the midpoint of superior part of ossified metaphysis (H-point) relative to acetabulum. In contrast to Tonnis classification method, IHDI method: Tonnis classification: It is assessed according to the…