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Mnemonics, Simplified Concepts & Thoughts

Tag: Musculoskeletal system

PGMEE, MRCS, USMLE, MBBS, MD/MS

Thoracic Diaphragm : Mnemonics

Epomedicine, Aug 7, 2023Aug 7, 2023

Embryology Mnemonic: Several Parts Build Diaphragm Embryonic components Parts of Diaphragm 1. Septum transversum Tendinous portion (Central tendon) 2. Pleuroperitoneal folds Muscular portion 3. Body wall muscles Muscular portion 4. Dorsal mesentery of esophagus Crura 3 Major Openings of Diaphragm Mnemonics: 1. I Eat Apples 8, 10, 12 or 2….

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Clinical Skills and Approaches

Orthopedic Examination Made Easy

Dr. Sulabh Kumar Shrestha, MS Orthopedics, Jun 4, 2023Jun 23, 2024

Orthopedic examination is a fundamental aspect of assessing musculoskeletal conditions, injuries, and disorders. This comprehensive guide aims to provide healthcare professionals, students, and practitioners with a thorough understanding of the principles, techniques, and best practices involved in conducting orthopedic examinations. By examining the mechanics behind the tests, readers will gain…

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Emergency Medicine

Hematoma Block

Epomedicine, May 31, 2023May 31, 2023

Hematoma block is a technique in which a local anesthetic agent is injected directly into the hematoma surrounding the fracture, the location of which is confirmed by aspirating blood into the syringe. Indications of Hematoma Block Contraindications of Hematoma Block Hematoma blocks typically are ineffective in open fractures. Mechanism of…

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PGMEE, MRCS, USMLE, MBBS, MD/MS

Facet Joint Orientation : Mnemonic

Epomedicine, May 25, 2023May 25, 2023

Mnemonic: BUM BUL BUM The superior articular process faces: 1. Cervical vertebra: BUM 2. Thoracic vertebra: BUL 3. Lumbar vertebra: BUM

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PGMEE, MRCS, USMLE, MBBS, MD/MS

Short external rotator muscles : Hip

Epomedicine, May 24, 2023May 24, 2023

Short external rotators of hip in general originate from sacrum and ischium and insert on and around greater trochanter of femur. Mnemonic: P GO GO Q From proximal, the short external rotators of hip are: Muscle Proximal attachment Distal attachment Innervation Piriformis Sacrum – anterior aspectSacrotuberous ligament Greater trochanter –…

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PGMEE, MRCS, USMLE, MBBS, MD/MS

Diacerin : Mnemonic

Epomedicine, May 15, 2023May 15, 2023

Diacerin is a DMOAD (Diseases Modifying Osteoarthritis Drug) – D – Diarrhea (not recommended in >65 years – more vulnerable to diarrhea) I – IL-1 Inhibition A – Anthraquinone C – Chondroprotective effects E – Eczema R – Rashes I – Increase in hepatic enzymes (contraindicated in patients with history…

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PGMEE, MRCS, USMLE, MBBS, MD/MS

Pathophysiology of Acute Compartment syndrome

Epomedicine, Apr 27, 2023Apr 27, 2023

Definition Mubarak and Hargens (1981) defined compartment syndrome as an elevation of the interstitial pressure in a closed osseofascial compartment that results in microvascular compromise. Pathophysiology Tissue perfusion = Capillary perfusion pressure – Interstitial fluid pressure 3 major theories for microvascular dysfunction and ischemia: Tissue survival: Vicious cycle of compartment…

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Blog

Natural Relief for Joint Pain: Tried and Tested Remedies

Epomedicine, Apr 27, 2023Apr 27, 2023

Joint pain is a common condition. This condition affects millions of people worldwide. Its causes include a variety of factors, including injury, arthritis, or wear and tear on the joints. While over-the-counter pain relievers can offer temporary relief, they often have unwanted side effects. As a result, many people are…

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