Skip to content
Epomedicine
Epomedicine

Mnemonics, Simplified Concepts & Thoughts

  • Medical Students
  • Bedside Clinics
  • Case Reports
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Blog
  • Surgical Skills
  • Medical Mnemonics
Epomedicine

Mnemonics, Simplified Concepts & Thoughts

Tag: General Surgery

PGMEE, MRCS, USMLE, MBBS, MD/MS Submandibular gland

Applied Anatomy of Submandibular Salivary Gland

Epomedicine, May 31, 2014Jun 19, 2023

Synonyms: Submaxillary gland (SMG), Mandibular gland Definition: Submandibular glands are one of the major salivary glands comprised of mixed serous and mucous acini and located below the lower border of the body of mandible. It is the second largest salivary gland and produces approximately 70% of the saliva. Location: Submandibular triangle…

Continue Reading
PGMEE, MRCS, USMLE, MBBS, MD/MS lymphatic drainage neck nodes level

Triangles and Lymph node levels of Neck

Epomedicine, May 13, 2014Apr 29, 2024

There are 2 major triangles in the neck, containing other smaller triangles. 1. Anterior triangle: Midline of neck – Mandible – Anterior border of SCM Posterior triangle: Posterior border of SCM – Trapezius – Clavicle (level V); 2 triangles inside separated by inferior belly of omohyoid Surgically, cervical lymph nodes…

Continue Reading
Clinical Skills and Approaches Autonomous zones

Autonomous Sensory Zones of Peripheral Nerves

Epomedicine, May 12, 2014May 12, 2014

Synonym: Autonomous area Definition: These are the regions where single nerve roots supply distinct and non-overlapping areas of skin. By their nature the “autonomous zones” represent only a small portion of any dermatome and only a few nerve roots have such autonomous zones. The size of autonomous zone for a…

Continue Reading
PGMEE, MRCS, USMLE, MBBS, MD/MS Postaural wilde's incision

Approaches to Middle ear and Mastoid surgery

Epomedicine, May 11, 2014

Endomeatal (Transcanal or Transmeatal) Approach: Not used commonly in children owing to relatively small ear canal This incision is used when the mesotympanum and hypotympanum are the surgical sites A posterior tympanomeatal flap is raised to enter into the middle ear. The flap includes skin over the medial two-thirds of the bony…

Continue Reading
PGMEE, MRCS, USMLE, MBBS, MD/MS thyroglossal cyst

Thyroglossal Duct Cyst

Epomedicine, May 6, 2014May 6, 2014

Synonyms: Thyroglossal cyst, Thyrolingual cyst, Thyroglossal duct remnant, TGDC, TDC, TGDR Definition: Thyroglossal duct cyst is a congenital malformation that occurs due to incomplete closure of the thyroglossal duct which presents as a cystic midline neck swelling at birth. Thyroglossal fistulas are usually recognized by their external opening (typically located…

Continue Reading
PGMEE, MRCS, USMLE, MBBS, MD/MS congenital neck swellings

Differential diagnoses of Neck Swellings

Epomedicine, May 4, 2014Aug 20, 2023

Triangles of Neck The following anatomic points define the anterior compartment/triangle of the neck: Contents: larynx, trachea, esophagus, thyroid and parathyroid glands, carotid sheath, and suprahyoid and infrahyoid strap muscles. Submandibular triangle: region contained in the anterior neck bordered by the inferior margin of the mandible and the digastric, stylohyoid, and mylohyoid muscles. This region contains…

Continue Reading
Case Reports

Basal Cell Adenoma of Parotid Gland: Case Report and Review of Literature

Epomedicine, Apr 2, 2014Dec 2, 2018

Bidhan Sigdel, Sulabh Shrestha, Amrit Devkota Fourth Year MBBS, KISTMCTH ABSTRACT Basal Cell Adenoma (BCA) accounts for 1-2% of salivary gland tumor .BCA is rare benign epitheloid neoplasm of salivary gland, which was first described and documented as distinct clinical and pathological entity by Kleinsasser and Klein in 1967 and…

Continue Reading

Surgical landmarks for identification of facial nerve in Parotid surgery

Epomedicine, Dec 31, 2013

The facial nerve (CN VII) exits the skull base through the stylomastoid foramen situated posterolaterally to the styloid process and anteromedially to the mastoid process and enters the parotid gland to divide it into a large superficial lobe and a small deep lobe. The main trunk of facial nerve enters…

Continue Reading
  • Previous
  • 1
  • …
  • 13
  • 14
  • 15
  • Next

Pre-clinical (Basic Sciences)

Anatomy

Biochemistry

Community medicine (PSM)

Embryology

Microbiology

Pathology

Pharmacology

Physiology

Clinical Sciences

Anesthesia

Dermatology

Emergency medicine

Forensic

Internal medicine

Gynecology & Obstetrics

Oncology

Ophthalmology

Orthopedics

Otorhinolaryngology (ENT)

Pediatrics

Psychiatry

Radiology

Surgery

RSS Ask Epomedicine

  • What to study for Clinical examination in Orthopedics?
  • What is the mechanism of AVNRT?

Epomedicine weekly

  • About Epomedicine
  • Contact Us
  • Author Guidelines
  • Submit Article
  • Editorial Board
  • USMLE
  • MRCS
  • Thesis
©2025 Epomedicine . All rights reserved.