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Mnemonics, Simplified Concepts & Thoughts

Epomedicine

Mnemonics, Simplified Concepts & Thoughts

Osteopetrosis : Mnemonic

Dr. Sulabh Kumar Shrestha, MS Orthopedics, Jul 20, 2022Jul 20, 2022

Synonyms:

  1. Marble bone disease
  2. Albers-Schonberg disease (Autosomal dominant form)
Osteopetrosis
Konstantinos C Soultanis1 email, Alexandros H Payatakes2,3 email, Vasilios T Chouliaras2 email, Georgios C Mandellos2 email, Nikolaos E Pyrovolou1 email, Fani M Pliarchopoulou4 email and Panayotis N Soucacos, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Mnemonic: OSTEOPETROSIS

Osteoclast dysfunction (Carbonic anhydrase II gene mutation or chloride channel dysfunction)

Symmetric skeletal sclerosis

Thickened cortex with loss of medullary canal diameter (bone in bone appearance)

Extramedullary hematopoiesis (aplastic anemia and hepatosplenomegaly)

Overgrowth of skull foramina (cranial nerve palsies)

Pelvis – coxa vara; Pathologic fractures

Erlenmeyer flask deformity (loss of metaphyseal flare)

Treatment by transplantation of bone

Rugger jersey spine

Operative indication for proximal femur fractures

Spondylolysis and Sandwich vertebra (sclerotic endplates)

Interferon gamma-1 beta (for autosomal dominant form)

Severity: Autosomal dominant (benign), Autosomal recessive (intermediate or malignant)

dr. sulabh kumar shrestha
Dr. Sulabh Kumar Shrestha, MS Orthopedics

He is the section editor of Orthopedics in Epomedicine. He searches for and share simpler ways to make complicated medical topics simple. He also loves writing poetry, listening and playing music. He is currently pursuing Fellowship in Hip, Pelvi-acetabulum and Arthroplasty at B&B Hospital.

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Shrestha SK. Osteopetrosis : Mnemonic [Internet]. Epomedicine; 2022 Jul 20 [cited 2025 Nov 19]. Available from: https://epomedicine.com/medical-students/osteopetrosis-mnemonic/.

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