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Mnemonics, Simplified Concepts & Thoughts

strawberries

Strawberry in Medicine

Epomedicine, Feb 13, 2017May 30, 2020

Last updated on May 30, 2020

Strawberry in past has been mentioned in medicinal uses. This garden fruit is eponymoous to several important clinical signs in medicine. The list below is not a new one but a recompilation.

strawberries

Strawberry tongue: Surface of the tongue is coated with a thick white fur, through which protrude bright red papillae (hyperplastic fungiform papillae).

  1. Scarlet fever
  2. Kawasaki disease
  3. Toxic shock syndrome

strawberry tongue

Strawberry gums (gingivitis): Reddish-purple exophytic gingival swellings with petechial haemorrhages thus resembling strawberries

  • Most characteristic oral lesion of Wegner’s granulomatosis

strawberry gums

Strawberry skull: Flattening of occiput and pointing of frontal bones giving resemblance to a shape of strawberry in antenatal ultrasonography.

  • Trisomy 18 (Edward’s syndrome)
strawberry skull
From fetalultrasound.com

Strawberry hemangioma or nevus: Bright red and sticks out of the skin, so it does look a little bit like a strawberry.

  • Superficial infantile hemangioma (Capillary hemangioma)

strawberry hemangioma

Strawberry-like mullbery mass in nose:  Friable, vascular polyp, which may be pedunculated or sessile and the surface is studded with tiny white dots from spores beneath the epithelium.

  • Rhinosporidiosis

strawberry nasal mass

Strawberry skin (Strawberry like nasal mucosa): Tiny pale granulomas dotted about on the reddened mucosa.

  • Sarcoidosis

Strawberry gallbladder: Brick red mucosa of gallbladder speckled with bright yellow nodules (lipid and cholesterol).

  • Cholesterosis of gallbladder

Strawberry gallbladder

Strawberry cervix: Microscopic, multiple punctate haemorrhages of the cervix.

  • Trichomoniasis (Trichomonas vaginalis)

strawberry cervix

Strawberry lesions in sigmoidoscopy: Borrelia vincenti

Is strawberry still your favorite fruit? Please comment below.

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  1. Donald Rollins says:
    Jul 31, 2023 at 5:28 pm

    When will someone explain “strawberry” in a baseball context? If a player slid into the base, he would often develop a “strawberry” on his upper thigh or lower buttock….especially if he wasn’t wearing sliding pads. Obviously, the injury was an abrasion, but it often developed into something more like a wart or mole, with a distinctive strawberry-like (or raspberry) surface and colour.
    I’ve searched Google, without success. Ask any baseball player older than 60 and you will learn about strawberries. Yesterday, 30 July/23, on the TV broadcast of the Toronto Blue Jays/California Angels game, announcer Buck Martinez (who has been around baseball for 65 years) used the term after Mark Chapman had slid (slidden?) into 3rd base.

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Epomedicine. Strawberry in Medicine [Internet]. Epomedicine; 2017 Feb 13 [cited 2025 May 9]. Available from: https://epomedicine.com/blog/strawberry-in-medicine/.

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