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Mnemonics, Simplified Concepts & Thoughts

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Emergency Medicine magnesium sulfate ampoule_mini

Pritchard regimen (MgSO4) in PIH

Epomedicine, Aug 29, 2014Oct 14, 2016

Pre-eclampsia is a disorder of pregnancy, characterized by hypertension (BP > 140/90 mmHg measured 2 times with interval ≥ 6 hours) and proteinuria (urinary excretion of ≥ 0.3 gm protein/24 hour specimen or 1+ in dipstick) after the 20th weeks of gestation in a previously normotensive and non-proteinuric woman. Pre-eclampsia…

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Clinical Skills and Approaches signs of meningeal irritation

Meningeal signs

Epomedicine, Aug 18, 2014Oct 15, 2016

Meningitis refers to the inflammation of leptomeninges and underlying subarachnoid cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Meningism or meningismus is a morbid state characterized by a meningitic syndrome (a triad of headache, photophobia and nuchal rigidity) without intracranial inflammation. Some authors, have also used the term “meningism” or “meningismus” to describe the characteristic signs…

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Clinical Skills and Approaches CSF analysis neonates

Practical Procedures : Lumbar Puncture (LP)

Epomedicine, Aug 17, 2014Aug 27, 2014

Synonyms: Spinal tap Definition: Puncture of subarachnoid space in the lumbar region of the spinal cord to withdraw cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) for diagnostic or therapeutic purpose or inject drugs for anesthetic purpose. Indications: A. Diagnostic: CNS infections: Bacterial, viral, fungal, parasitic or TB meningitis Subarachnoid hemorrhage Carcinomatosis meningitis (CNS involvement…

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Clinical Skills and Approaches Pulsus paradoxus measurement clinical

Pulsus Paradoxus – Clinical Examination

Epomedicine, Aug 15, 2014Jun 18, 2016

Synonyms: Paradoxical pulse, Paradoxic pulse, Reversed Bernheim sign Definition of Pulsus Paradoxus There is normal physiological fall in Blood pressure upto 10 mmHg during inspiration. Pulsus paradoxus is the exaggeration of this normal decline in blood pressure more than 10 mmHg during inspiration. The “paradox” refers to the fact that…

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Blog Ebola symptoms

10 FAQs about Ebola

Epomedicine, Aug 10, 2014Jan 16, 2017

1. What causes Ebola virus disease? Ebola virus is a RNA virus belonging to family Filoviridae. The 5 species of Ebola virus are: Bundibugyo ebolavirus (BDBV), Zaire ebolavirus (EBOV), Reston ebolavirus (RESTV), Sudan ebolavirus (SUDV), Taï Forest ebolavirus (TAFV). Zaire ebolavirus (EBOV) is the most dangerous amongst these. Reston ebolavirus has caused disease in non-human…

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PGMEE, MRCS, USMLE, MBBS, MD/MS Pancreas anatomy

Courvoisier’s law of Obstructive Jaundice

Epomedicine, Aug 10, 2014Jun 12, 2023

Synonyms: Courvoisier’s sign, Courvoisier syndrome, Courvoisier-Terrier sign, Bard-Pic disease Over years, the use of the term Courvoisier’s sign or gallbladder has been suggested instead of law, because of rising number of exceptions. Eponymous to: Ludwig Courvoisier (1843-1918) Definition of Courvoisier’s law Courvoisier’s (koor-vwah-zee-ayz) law states that ‘a palpable non-tender gallbladder…

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Clinical Skills and Approaches diuretics mechanism

Approach to a Child with Edema

Epomedicine, Aug 10, 2014

Before beginning the clinical approach to a child with edema, it is necessary to understand the basics of fluid compartments, starling forces and technique of eliciting edema. Life threatening causes of Edema: Generalized: Cardiac disease Congestive Heart Failure Pericardial effusion Renal disease Nephrosis Nephritis Hepatic failure Localized: Allergic reaction with…

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Blog headbanging injury

Headbanging Injuries

Epomedicine, Aug 2, 2014Aug 25, 2020

It all began in a tour of Led Zeppelin – the craftsmen of one of the most popular rock songs of the past 40 years – “Stairway to Heaven”. The audience on the front row were nodding their heads against the rhythm of their music and that was when the…

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