Anyone can suffer from foot problems, disrupting daily activities and overall health. A lot of people are living with these issues silently, when the fact is that a podiatrist can usually fix them. In this article, we will look at 10 common foot problems, which can be alleviated by a podiatrist and hence can improve the quality of your life.
Plantar Fasciitis
Plantar fasciitis is a common complaint that involves inflammation of the tissue that runs along the bottom of your foot. It leads to severe heel pain, especially in the mornings or after remaining seated for long periods. Podiatrists may suggest stretching, orthotic devices, and other therapies to relieve this discomfort. Many people visit a podiatrist in Te Atatu Peninsula for expert advice on managing and treating this condition.
Bunions
A bunion looks like a bony bump on the joint at the base of the big toe. It can be caused by shoes that are too tight, inherited characteristics gone awry, or arthritis. A podiatrist can recommend proper footwear, padding, and custom orthotics to relieve discomfort. In more serious situations, surgery may be necessary.
Heel Spurs
These calcium deposits develop under the heel bone, also known as heel spurs. Causing stabbing pain and inflammation, they are often related to plantar fasciitis. Medical treatment ranges from physiotherapy to orthotic devices, anti-inflammatory medicine, etc. Surgery may be an option for persistent cases.
Ingrown Toenails
An ingrown toenail is when the nail grows into the surrounding skin, resulting in pain, redness, and in severe cases, infection. Excessively short nails and shoes that are too tight can help to drive this. An ingrown part will be removed gently, and you will also get the best advice for how to treat your nail so you don’t get injured again.
Athlete’s Foot
It can also cause fungus that loves warm and moist settings and may result in itching, burning, and peeling of the skin. A podiatrist can prescribe antifungal medications and lifestyle recommendations for this condition. To prevent athlete’s foot from recurring, maintain clean and dry feet.
Corns and Calluses
Corns and calluses result from repeated rubbing or pressure on the skin. It might get rougher, and it might hurt. A podiatrist discusses the removal of any thickened skin and advises on the type of protective padding or orthotic insoles that will redistribute the load to help relieve pressure and prevent recurrence.
Flat Feet
Fallen arches or flat feet can cause pain and alter the way we walk. This condition can be inborn or acquired with age. Treatment may include making custom orthotics and strengthening the foot muscles with exercises. Good support can make a massive difference to comfort and functionality.
Hammer Toes
Hammer toe is a bending of the toe at the middle joint, causing tenderness and movement. Sufficiently fitted shoes can reduce symptoms; orthotic devices can also be used. In some advanced cases, podiatrists suggest surgical correction.
Morton’s Neuroma
Morton’s neuroma is a benign, enlarged growth of nerve tissue surrounding the nerves between the toes. It commonly causes sharp, burning pain. The usual suspects are high heels and tight shoes. Management can include an injection of corticosteroid, using orthotic devices, or, if required, surgical excision of the nerve.
Gout
Gout is a form of arthritis that causes fierce pain, swelling, and redness. It frequently affects the big toe joint. However, the condition can be managed through changes to diet and various medications. A podiatrist can also offer advice on avoiding flare-ups and keeping joints healthy.
Conclusion
Podiatrists address many common foot problems, help us avoid them, and lead us towards better health. Consulting a specialist in this area guarantees adequate treatment and guidance and, therefore, a healthier and more comfortable foot. Taking care of your feet is probably the most important thing one can do to stay healthy and mobile.